Armenian Massacres, or the Sword of Mohammed

By Frederick Davis Greene. Discover a powerful and deeply moving firsthand account of one of the great humanitarian crises of the late nineteenth century.

In Armenian Massacres, or the Sword of Mohammed, writer and missionary advocate Frederick Davis Greene presents a detailed contemporary account of the persecution and massacres suffered by Armenians within the Ottoman Empire during the 1890s. Written amid the international outrage surrounding the Hamidian massacres under Abdul Hamid II, this important historical work sought to inform the wider world about the violence, political turmoil, and human suffering unfolding across the Armenian provinces of the Ottoman realm.

Description

By Frederick Davis Greene. Discover a powerful and deeply moving firsthand account of one of the great humanitarian crises of the late nineteenth century.

In Armenian Massacres, or the Sword of Mohammed, writer and missionary advocate Frederick Davis Greene presents a detailed contemporary account of the persecution and massacres suffered by Armenians within the Ottoman Empire during the 1890s. Written amid the international outrage surrounding the Hamidian massacres under Abdul Hamid II, this important historical work sought to inform the wider world about the violence, political turmoil, and human suffering unfolding across the Armenian provinces of the Ottoman realm.

Drawing upon eyewitness testimony, reports from missionaries and diplomats, and contemporary investigations, Greene documents the conditions faced by Armenian communities during a period of unrest, repression, and mass violence. The book examines the historical background of the Armenian question, the political and religious tensions within the Ottoman Empire, and the international response to the atrocities that shocked much of the Western world at the time.

Written with urgency and moral conviction, Armenian Massacres, or the Sword of Mohammed is both a historical record and a humanitarian appeal from an era when global awareness of distant events was increasingly shaped by journalism, missionary networks, and international diplomacy. As a contemporary source, the book offers valuable insight into how the Armenian crisis was understood and discussed during the late nineteenth century.

This carefully restored reprint revives an important and often overlooked historical document for modern readers. Essential for students of Ottoman history, Armenian history, humanitarian movements, and nineteenth-century international affairs, the book remains a significant firsthand window into a tragic and pivotal chapter of Near Eastern history.

About the author: Frederick Davis Greene (1850–1933) was an American Congregational minister, missionary advocate, and writer known for his works on the Ottoman Empire and the Armenian crisis of the late nineteenth century. He traveled extensively in the Near East and became an outspoken public voice drawing attention to the persecution of Armenians and broader humanitarian issues within the Ottoman world.

Also includes The Mohammedan Reign of Terror in Armenia by Henry Davenport Northrop, D.D.

Henry Davenport Northrop (1836–1909) was a leading American author of educational, historical and Christian works, most famous for titles such as American History for Young Folks.

Contents

Chapter I: A Chapter of Horrors

Chapter II: General Information about Eastern Turkey

Chapter III: The Chronic Condition of Armenia and Kurdistan

Chapter IV: Ottoman Promises and Their Fulfillment

Chapter V: The Outcome of the Treaty of Berlin

Chapter VI: The Sultan and the Sublime Porte

Chapter VII: Previous Acts of the Turkish Tragedy

Chapter VIII: Islam as a Factor of the Problem

Chapter IX: Gladstone on the Armenian Massacre and on Turkish Misrule

Chapter X: Who Are the Armenians?

Chapter XI: Americans in Turkey, Their Work and Influence

Chapter XII: Armenian Village Life

Appendix A: A Bit of American Diplomacy in Turkey

Appendix B: U. S. Consulates in Eastern Turkey

Appendix C: Dr. Hamlin’s Explanation

Chapter XIII: Appalling Condition of Armenia

Chapter XIV: Mr. Gladstone on the Armenian Question

Chapter XV: The Cry from Armenia

Chapter XVI: The Shame of Christendom

Chapter XVII: An Appeal for Armenia

Chapter XVIII: The Massacre at Urfa

Chapter XIX: The Last the Worst

Chapter XX: Russia and Turkey

Chapter XXI: The Tyrant Turk and the Craven Statesmen

Chapter XXII: International Politics at Constantinople

Chapter XXIII: The Blot on the Century

Chapter XXIV: The Armenians—Who are They?

Chapter XXV: The Turkish Question in Germany

Chapter XXVI: Turkish Oppression

Chapter XXVII: Missionary Work in Turkey

Chapter XXVIII: Turkey and the Turks

Chapter XXIX: The Turkish Government

Chapter XXX: Relief for Suffering Armenia

Chapter XXXI: Cause and Extent of the Recent Atrocities

Chapter XXXII: To the Rescue

Chapter XXXIII: What One May See in Armenia

Chapter XXXIV: The Turks and their Religion

Chapter XXXV: History of Turkey and the Mohammedan Power